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50th re-dedication of the Eternal Light Peace Memorial speech by Carl Sagan and Ann Druyan
Given on the 125th anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1 through 3, 1988.
Read full speech: carlsagan.com/50thrededication/
Source: NAID 75495622/Local Identifier 79-HFC-346
Creator(s): Department of the Interior. National Park Service. Harpers Ferry Center. (11/1/1969 - )
Type(s) of Archival Materials: Moving Images
Contact(s): National Archives at College Park - Motion Pictures (RD-DC-M), National Archives at College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD, 20740-6001. PHONE: 301-837-3540; FAX: 301-837-3620; EMAIL: mopix@nara.gov.
Part Of Series: Moving Images Relating to National Parks, 1970 - 1990
Access Restriction(s): Unrestricted
Use Restriction(s): Restricted-Possibly
Переглядів: 5 745

Відео

UN Global Compact | Carl Sagan
Переглядів 19 тис.Рік тому
In the mid-1980s, when environmental issues weren't considered as relevant as they are today and ESG had yet to exist as a concept, the visionary Carl Sagan, a Harvard professor and the author of more than 20 books, both on science and science fiction, was raising the alarm about the risks of climate change and the role humanity was playing in destroying the planet. Sagan said back then that ev...
Voyager's 45th Anniversary with Ann Druyan, Creative Director of NASA Voyager Interstellar Message
Переглядів 5 тис.Рік тому
Voyager's 45th Anniversary with Ann Druyan, Creative Director of NASA Voyager Interstellar Message
Carl Sagan Christmas Lectures 3 - The History of Mars
Переглядів 64 тис.2 роки тому
Carl Sagan Christmas Lectures 3 - The History of Mars
Carl Sagan Christmas lecture 2 - The Outer Solar System and Life
Переглядів 90 тис.2 роки тому
Carl Sagan Christmas lecture 2 - The Outer Solar System and Life
Carl Sagan Christmas Lecture 1 - The Earth as a Planet
Переглядів 166 тис.2 роки тому
Carl Sagan Christmas Lecture 1 - The Earth as a Planet
Carl Sagan testifying before Congress in 1985 on climate change
Переглядів 3,3 млн2 роки тому
Carl Sagan testifying before Congress in 1985 on climate change
COSMOS Possible Worlds Ep 4 Vavilov clip
Переглядів 7 тис.3 роки тому
COSMOS Possible Worlds Ep 4 Vavilov clip
Carl Sagan Bits to Dandilion
Переглядів 19 тис.5 років тому
Carl Sagan Bits to Dandilion
One Voice In the Cosmic Fugue
Переглядів 7 тис.5 років тому
One Voice In the Cosmic Fugue
Cosmos: A Personal Voyage from Ep. 7
Переглядів 8 тис.5 років тому
Cosmos: A Personal Voyage from Ep. 7
Cosmos A Personal Voyage introduction
Переглядів 4,5 тис.5 років тому
Cosmos A Personal Voyage introduction
Carl Sagan's Pale Blue Dot OFFICIAL
Переглядів 2 млн8 років тому
Carl Sagan's Pale Blue Dot OFFICIAL
COSMOS: A SpaceTime Odyssey
Переглядів 131 тис.10 років тому
COSMOS: A SpaceTime Odyssey
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Cosmic Calendar
Переглядів 438 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Cosmic Calendar
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Artificial Selection
Переглядів 99 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Artificial Selection
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Galaxies
Переглядів 250 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Galaxies
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Evolution of Whales
Переглядів 46 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Evolution of Whales
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Its Only Sacred Truths
Переглядів 79 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Its Only Sacred Truths
Carl Sagan - Cosmos- Stars - We Are Their Children
Переглядів 297 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos- Stars - We Are Their Children
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Gravity in Wonderland
Переглядів 78 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Gravity in Wonderland
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Democritus
Переглядів 138 тис.14 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Democritus
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Eratosthenes
Переглядів 2,1 млн15 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Eratosthenes
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - A Journey into the Cosmos
Переглядів 66 тис.15 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - A Journey into the Cosmos
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Traveling - Speed of Light
Переглядів 274 тис.15 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Traveling - Speed of Light
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Andromeda and Perseus Constellations
Переглядів 105 тис.15 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Andromeda and Perseus Constellations
Carl Sagan - Orion Nebula
Переглядів 48 тис.15 років тому
Carl Sagan - Orion Nebula
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Global Changes
Переглядів 21 тис.15 років тому
Carl Sagan - Cosmos - Global Changes

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @j.alexander4948
    @j.alexander4948 10 годин тому

    This video proved nothing. A sun that rotates and changes position around the circle of the Earth can produce the same shadow results he described -which is what flat earthers believe.

  • @2ndSonofGod
    @2ndSonofGod 10 годин тому

    How did they traverse the distance to know that they were measuring at the same time? Did they do a video call?

  • @ForkThe6
    @ForkThe6 10 годин тому

    I am not a flat-earther but is there a place from where one can observe both shadows at the same time. Before planes, satellites or instant communication, how would they be able to measure the length of the shadows in two different spots at the same time?

  • @Finraen
    @Finraen 10 годин тому

    These conspiracy theories about ancient technology… now Carl Sagan is saying the ancient Greeks could be in two places at once!?!?

  • @keithcanfield3251
    @keithcanfield3251 12 годин тому

    In order to deduce the Earth was spherical, Aristarchus first had to deduce that the Sun was very far away and its light rays were in effect parallel. That was even more amazing than concluding the Earth was curved.

  • @khairulnaeim756
    @khairulnaeim756 12 годин тому

    Other Dimension is something almost impossible to enter but can be done sounds crazy but it exist...one view about not human made not a sun(light), we can say it other dimension...not a sun something bigger... just maybe...if you saw it exist but if you not see it become just story.... just maybe....we can say exist other creatures is real.... knowledge of the sky..human hard to understand.. because why human brain have limits... just maybe

  • @davidmiller4078
    @davidmiller4078 13 годин тому

    Great stuff i wonder if this fundemental stuff is being explained at schools ? It used to be but i suspect its more about stupid pronouns pretending to be a cat and being force fed izlamic indoctrination ? While only critising Democracy but not Marxist Leninist Comunism ?

  • @RoyBattyLives
    @RoyBattyLives 13 годин тому

    I used to be flat earther and I walked to the edge, I soon came around.

  • @michro1982
    @michro1982 15 годин тому

    The greeks were nasa

  • @sebastianvelasquez8787
    @sebastianvelasquez8787 16 годин тому

    This explanation, (dubbed in spanish) is one of the most vivid memories of my childhood. It made so much sense, I've lived my life not taking anything at face value and looking for the possibility naked to our eyes. Thanks MR. Sagan, your spirit carries on.

  • @dmahan8841
    @dmahan8841 16 годин тому

    Earths been cooling for 15 years now.

  • @MisterLobb
    @MisterLobb 17 годин тому

    I remember seeing this episode when it first played. I looked forward to watch this show each week.

  • @ryanoneill4691
    @ryanoneill4691 17 годин тому

    The Egyptians had worked that out way before the Greek invaded.

  • @Sly88Frye
    @Sly88Frye 17 годин тому

    You know I've heard the name Carl Sagan a lot and I don't know if I've actually seen him in anything else and not realized it was him but I'm glad this showed up in my shorts feed so I could see him and hear what he had to say. It's baffling to me that there are so many people in the world who actually believe that the world is flat. I mean it's so obvious that it's round

  • @colehara
    @colehara 17 годин тому

    So how did the Greeks in one city know that the shadow of the obelisk in the other city was a different length?

    • @jimbobeire
      @jimbobeire 15 годин тому

      They wrote to each other. It happened every year on the summer solstice that there was no noon shadow in Cyene, as Cyene was on the Tropic of Cancer. Alexandria is north of the Tropic of Cancer, so the sun is _never_ directly overhead in Alexandria, but on that day it got to its highest point in the sky, about 7.1 degrees from vertical, which matches the difference in latitude between the two cities. Eratosthenes then estimated the size of Earth, and got a reasonably good estimate for that level of technology at the time.

  • @gregmcclung7497
    @gregmcclung7497 18 годин тому

    What alot of ancient greeks did was, ask questions. And they did get alot of answers. A ton to learn from our past. Everything really because the better we understand our past the better we can prepare for the future.

  • @djmech3871
    @djmech3871 18 годин тому

    Such a simple explanation.

  • @0anant0
    @0anant0 19 годин тому

    Go 800km further south and you will find shadow in other direction and then u can conclude earth is a wave

  • @naj3844
    @naj3844 19 годин тому

    This actually a terrible example

  • @ridetheapex
    @ridetheapex 20 годин тому

    11:11 And you wonder why nearly nothing has been done yet.

  • @Akira282
    @Akira282 20 годин тому

    Coming back a year later, scientists are now saying we've blown past 1.5c above industrial average. Now, we are headed to 3c by end of century. This means the AMOC will likely collapse by 2095.

  • @kalon511
    @kalon511 20 годин тому

    Maybe it's just me, but that logic seems a bit flawed. Even if the Earth were flat, there's still a chance that a shadow would/could be cast. The Earth moves around the sun. It does not remain stationary. Depending on how the Earth was laying and the direction in which it was revolving around the sun.... there should still be a shadow somewhere. The only way there shouldn't be is if the Earth's surface was directly facing the sun and the Earth remained stationary.

  • @chrisstandeford2699
    @chrisstandeford2699 20 годин тому

    what about lando, lol?

  • @jimmystecher5214
    @jimmystecher5214 20 годин тому

    Wasn't Star Wars a Fictional movie?

  • @user-ui8or8cq7l
    @user-ui8or8cq7l 21 годину тому

    Whatever. Sagan was a CIA operative and a misleader of the public.

  • @luigirnotyourbusiness8127
    @luigirnotyourbusiness8127 21 годину тому

    The Earth is flat

  • @andrewmiller4573
    @andrewmiller4573 21 годину тому

    Jesus, if it takes Carl to explain this.....Would any flat earther listen?????? No???

  • @patrickfreeman8257
    @patrickfreeman8257 21 годину тому

    How would they know what shadows were like at two different points of the earth at any given time? Did they call each other up and say, "It's noon. What does the shadow look like?"

    • @jimbobeire
      @jimbobeire 15 годин тому

      They could plan ahead to compare the noon shadows on the summer solstice and then compare notes later. It was already known that at Cyene on the summer solstice the sun was directly overhead at noon, so the shadow shrank until it disappeared briefly. Cyene was on the Tropic of Cancer.

  • @MM-lo9tk
    @MM-lo9tk 22 години тому

    Carl was such a pompous establishment tool. Can't understand why people outside of npcs liked him.

  • @BIgBass255
    @BIgBass255 22 години тому

    When was this 1977?

  • @jan_Masewin
    @jan_Masewin 22 години тому

    Surely.... assuming the sun is a point light source, the only way the shadows would be the same is with a concave earth?

  • @suecondon1685
    @suecondon1685 День тому

    Brilliant. Wonderful man with incredible insight.

  • @Heywoodthepeckerwood
    @Heywoodthepeckerwood День тому

    Gawd I hate people like him. His pretentious gobbledegook bull crap.

  • @p.bhartisharma4516
    @p.bhartisharma4516 День тому

    Every time I come across this, it always helps make me feel better

  • @Originalcopy20
    @Originalcopy20 День тому

    Social media of today explained by someone from the past

  • @albiceleste101
    @albiceleste101 День тому

    Remember when the guy in Alexandria got the call that the other guy's obelisk had no shadow?

  • @marcusherrero4132
    @marcusherrero4132 День тому

    And 39 years later.......

  • @einundsiebenziger5488
    @einundsiebenziger5488 День тому

    All flatearthers admit that the earth is round, they all do believe in a circular disc, not a rectangular one.

  • @Jaccayumitty
    @Jaccayumitty День тому

    I can't believe he got that so wrong. Yes, you can prove the Earth is round that way - but you need three sticks! With two, you can measure the diameter of the Earth, but only if you start with the assumption that it's round. Two sticks won't prove the Earth is round. A flat Earth can have no shadow at one stick and a long shadow at the other, it just means the sun is directly above the stick with no shadow. Then using the length of the shadow cast by the other stick and the distance between sticks, you could triangulate the height of the sun above the flat Earth. BUT - if you add a third stick, you find that you get three different locations for the sun, depending on whether you triangulate using the first and second, first and third, or second and third sticks. Add more sticks, and the problem just gets worse. The hypothesis that the Earth is flat is incompatible with the results. Try your experimental results with the hypothesis that the Earth has constant curvature and the sun is very distant relative to the size of the Earth, and suddenly all the results work neatly. *That's* how the ancients figured out the Earth is a sphere, and it's what enables us to navigate with sextants - one degree of change in the height of the sun, or the north star, equates to 60 nautical miles travelled north or south, regardless of where you are. Can't make that work with a flat Earth.

  • @soloperfection
    @soloperfection День тому

    When I was a kid I could not wait to get home from school. Becouse they were showing the complete series of cosmos on PBS back when I was 8 years old. 1976. I now have it on DVD. I still injoy watching it. Carl's version is leaps and bounds better then Neal's...

  • @hubertwach8235
    @hubertwach8235 День тому

    Let me explain. Actually, it is because the sun is 50 km above our heads. Ancient greeks so dumb to believe earth was a sphere.

  • @augustinf
    @augustinf День тому

    I don’t get how they could know what was going on at such distance at the same instant. Where they relaying information through a network of people shouting to the next?

    • @superslayerguy
      @superslayerguy День тому

      Yeah the explanation makes sense but opens a new question

    • @jimbobeire
      @jimbobeire 15 годин тому

      Almost as if those huge obelisks weren't just for decoration... and these people could read, write, and sail along the Nile to meet up later and compare notes... but sure... "shouting".

    • @augustinf
      @augustinf 12 годин тому

      @@jimbobeire hey genius.. how did that work, they synchronized their wrist watches with an atomic clock to compare notes at a given instant? 🤦‍♂️

    • @jimbobeire
      @jimbobeire 12 годин тому

      @@augustinf Cyene being on the Tropic of Cancer is a relevant fact here, and the height of the obelisk in Alexandria is also relevant. If you weren't so arrogant and rude, I wouldn't mind explaining it fully, but I don't reward rudeness, so google it yourself.

    • @augustinf
      @augustinf 12 годин тому

      @@jimbobeire you were the one rude in the first place man. Sagan didn’t explain any of the logistics involved, and it got me curious. In ancient times you had strategic outposts to relay information in real time with fires, blowing horns, using mirrors with sunlight to prevent attacks I thought they might have something similar.

  • @richvail7551
    @richvail7551 День тому

    But…….

  • @patricktuorto
    @patricktuorto День тому

    “BullSh*t Carl!” - Flat Earthers

  • @therespectedlex9794
    @therespectedlex9794 День тому

    I find it hard to believe this fella now.

  • @hcmcjb
    @hcmcjb День тому

    They must have had telephones or teleport abilities back then to compare shadows -.-

  • @earnhar768
    @earnhar768 День тому

    Clouds

  • @gussstavo
    @gussstavo День тому

    They had clocks?

  • @tonyjohnson8929
    @tonyjohnson8929 День тому

    If you wonder why i appreciate intelligence... perfect example right here.

  • @rudradevil
    @rudradevil День тому

    They definitely apparated to confirm. 🤷